
doi: 10.2307/2274708
AbstractA paradigm of scientific discovery is defined within a first-order logical framework. It is shown that within this paradigm there exists a formal scientist that is Turing computable and universal in the sense that it solves every problem that any scientist can solve. It is also shown that universal scientists exist for no regular logics that extend first-order logic and satisfy the Löwenheim-Skolem condition.
Other classical first-order model theory, Löwenheim-Skolem property, universal scientist, Classical first-order logic, regular logic, Turing computability, detectability, Turing machine, oracle, Other applications of logic, Turing machines and related notions, inductive inference, scientific discovery
Other classical first-order model theory, Löwenheim-Skolem property, universal scientist, Classical first-order logic, regular logic, Turing computability, detectability, Turing machine, oracle, Other applications of logic, Turing machines and related notions, inductive inference, scientific discovery
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