
doi: 10.2307/2098353
Claims that profit-sharing is a purely distributive "wealth confiscation scheme" without incentive effects (due to free-rider problems) are based on neglect of cooperation and interaction in the workforce. When these activities are difficult to monitor directly, group incentives such as profit-sharing can increase efficiency and maintain a superior Nashequilibrium with strictly individual optimization. With simultaneous WLS-Tobit estimates we find here strong effects of profit-sharing and worker ownership shares on residual owners' return on capital in medium-sized metal working firms in West Germany, complementing earlier results on productivity.
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