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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao American Journal of ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
American Journal of Agricultural Economics
Article . 1968 . Peer-reviewed
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Push‐Pull and Schooling Investment

Authors: Fred Hines; Tweeten Luther;

Push‐Pull and Schooling Investment

Abstract

U NITED STATES census data for 1960 are used in this study to reexamine the push-pull theories of migration. One contention is that the aphorism "last hired and first fired" applies to the least educated among regions as well as over the course of time. Those with least education are most influenced by depressed economic conditions within a region, and these individuals are pushed by declining job opportunities from depressed regions to more prosperous regions.' Using the farm example, it is the full renter, sharecropper, and hired farm laborer who are least educated and have the least economic "bargaining power"; hence, they are most likely to be pushed to employment elsewhere. Support for the push theory would be apparent in high migration rates among regions for the least educated.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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