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https://doi.org/10.22489/cinc....
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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Finger Photoplethysmography to Monitor Chest Compression Rate During Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Authors: Jon Urteaga; Elisabete Aramendi; Ahamed H. Idris; Unai Irusta; Mohamud Daya; Andoni Elola; Pamela Owens; +1 Authors

Finger Photoplethysmography to Monitor Chest Compression Rate During Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Abstract

Cardiac arrest survival rate is strongly associated with high quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), which includes chest compression (CC) rates above 100 min−1. Currently, defibrillator monitors use external hardware such as CPR assist pads to monitor CC rate and give feedback to the rescuer. The photoplethysmogram (PPG) provides information about the level of oxygen saturation in blood and can be easily recorded by a pulse oximeter in the fingertip. The aim of this study was to analyze the feasibility of using the finger PPG to monitor the presence and rate of CCs in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). The dataset used in the study consisted of 112 segments from 46 OHCA patients, with a total duration of 256 min and 27667 CCs. The method is based on the power spectral density analysis of 10 s segments of the PPG. CC presence was determined through thresholding, and CC rate was computed applying a maximum slope criterion. The dataset was divided patient-wise intro training (60%) and testing (40%) sets. For the test set the algorithm presented a sensitivity and a positive predictive value of 85.2% and 98.1% respectively for CC detection, a CC rate error of 2.8 (6.8)min−1 and 3.4% of the values with an error above 10%.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
bronze