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Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Determination of Artemisinin Content in Artemisia annua L

Authors: Jambalsuren Bayarmaa; Gregorio De Zorzi;

Determination of Artemisinin Content in Artemisia annua L

Abstract

Artemisinin from dry leaves of Artemisia annua L. was extracted by supercritical fl uid extraction using CO 2 as the solvent and Microwave-assisted extraction by diff erent solvents as ethanol, chloroform, n-hexane and toluene. Extracts were analyzed in GC-MS system gas chromatograph, by comparison of the retention time with that of the standard artemisinin. Determination of arteannuin B, artemisinic acids were conducted by comparison of the spectrum with that of a library. The content of artemisinin was determined as 0.29-0.85% of dry weight for microwave-assisted extraction, and 0.32% for supercritical fl uid extraction, for arteannuin B as 0.18-1.23% and 1.18%, for artemisinic acid as 0.32-2.33% and 0.66%, respectively. The yield of total extract obtained by supercritical fl uid extraction was 1.70%, by microwave-assisted extraction - 1.33-8.62%. Best solvents for the artemisinin extraction were toluene, chloroform and ethanol.

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Keywords

arteannuin B, artemisinin, QH301-705.5, Biology (General), supercritical extraction

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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