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Universidad y Salud
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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Universidad y Salud
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La auriculopuntura disminuye los niveles de ansiedad en adultos chilenos con malnutrición por exceso

Authors: Eduard Antonio Maury-Sintjago; Javiera Robledo-Larenas; Jennifer Pinto-Gallardo; Alejandra Rodríguez-Fernández;

La auriculopuntura disminuye los niveles de ansiedad en adultos chilenos con malnutrición por exceso

Abstract

Introducción: A pesar del incremento en el uso de la medicina tradicional china para el tratamiento de la obesidad son pocos los estudios que evalúan su efecto. Objetivo: Determinar el efecto de la auriculopuntura sobre la ansiedad, ingesta nutricional y medidas antropométricas en chilenos con malnutrición por exceso. Materiales y métodos: estudio cuasi-experimental, con muestra probabilística conformada por 21 sujetos, divididos en dos grupos, intervenido GI (n=11) y control GC (n=10). La intervención consistió en realizar auriculopuntura durante siete semanas al GI y administrar un placebo al GC. En ambos grupos se determinó antropometría, ingesta nutricional y niveles de ansiedad. Todos los participantes firmaron consentimiento informado. Para comparar medias entre grupos e intra grupos, se utilizó la prueba t-Student para muestras pareadas. La significancia estadística se estableció a un (α<0,05). Resultados: Se encontró en el GI una disminución de la ansiedad (p=0,036) y de la ingesta de sodio (p=0,035). No se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en las variables de ingesta calórica-nutricional y antropométrica en ningún grupo. Conclusiones Es necesario incrementar el tiempo de intervención para evaluar el efecto en el largo plazo y de esta forma, establecer asociaciones causales.

Country
Colombia
Keywords

Ansiedad, anthropometry, antropometría, auriculoterapia, auriculotherapy, R Medicine (General), Anxiety

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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gold