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Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Bifidobacteria bifidum and Bifidobacteria infantis Effects on Salmonella enteritidis

Authors: Nahid Rahimifard; Mina Naseri;

Bifidobacteria bifidum and Bifidobacteria infantis Effects on Salmonella enteritidis

Abstract

During the last decades, the prevalence of foodborne diseases due to contaminated food as well as demand for natural and healthy foods has increased. Using probiotics for this purpose and for inhibiting growth of food pathogens is an interesting topic. The aim of this study was to investigate the antibacterial effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum and Bifidobacterium infantis against salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis by three different methods namely spot on lawn assay, agar well diffusion assay and agar disk diffusion assay. Supernatant and sediment of the two probiotic bacteria culture was tested in three different assays (spot-on-lawn, well diffusion and disk diffusion) against salmonella. Results showed that in all three assays, sediment and supernatant of Bifidobacterium infantis culture had a greater inhibition effect on salmonella than Bifidobacterium bifidum but the difference was not significant from statistical analyses point of view. In this study in all three methods, the supernatant was significantly more effective than sediment in inhibiting the pathogen. This inhibition could be related to metabolites such as Acids, Diacetyle , Hydrogen proxide, Bacteriocins, produced by probiotics.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average