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Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos

Authors: Flávio Da Silva Andrade;

A tomada da decisão judicial criminal à luz da psicologia: heurísticas e vieses cognitivos

Abstract

A partir dos conhecimentos da psicologia, este ensaio procura primeiro demonstrar como o ser humano, valendo-se de heurísticas, pensa e age para resolver problemas e tomar decisões em seu dia a dia. Em seguida, o estudo busca revelar como as heurísticas são empregadas para a tomada da decisão judicial criminal, comentando-se sobre os vieses e sobre os poderes e perigos da intuição, ressaltando-se que o juiz jamais deve prescindir do pensamento racional e lógico, desenvolvido a partir do contraditório. Portanto, chama-se a atenção para a necessidade de o juiz conhecer as heurísticas e os vieses de julgamento, de modo que busque tomar decisões de maneira mais deliberativa e menos intuitiva, ainda que haja uma enorme cobrança por celeridade nos tempos atuais. Reforça-se, ao final, a necessidade de se propiciar e exigir uma formação multidisciplinar do magistrado. 

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold
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