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European Journal of Bioethics
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Socijalna distanca prema pripadnicima romske nacionalne manjine od strane medicinskih sestara i tehničara u Bosni i Hercegovini

Social Distancing towards Members of the Roma National Minority by Nurses and Technicians in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Aleksandar Racz; Suzana Kunac; Jadranka Pavić; Ljerka Armano; Filip Škiljan;

Socijalna distanca prema pripadnicima romske nacionalne manjine od strane medicinskih sestara i tehničara u Bosni i Hercegovini

Abstract

Romi su najveća od 17 nacionalnih manjina u Bosni i Hercegovini (BiH) koja predstavlja najsiromašniju, najviše marginaliziranu te najomraženiju etničku grupu koja trpi najizraženiju diskriminaciju, između ostalog vezano i s ravnopravnim pristupom kvalitetnoj zdravstvenoj zaštiti. Socijalno distanciranje od pacijenata je relevantna bioetička tema jer može imati značajan negativan utjecaj na kvalitetu zdravstvene skrbi i udariti direktno na temeljna načela biomedicinske etike. Budući da dosad nisu provedena istraživanja socijalne distance prema Romima od strane medicinskih sestara i tehničara, u proljeće 2023. na uzorku od 160 ispitanika istraženo je postojanje socijalne distance prema Romima korištenjem Bogardusove skale te su identificirane pozadinski relevantne sociodemografske varijable, koje utječu na postojanje i intenzitet socijalne distance. Rezultati istraživanja potvrdili su da medicinske sestre i tehničari u sustavu zdravstva BiH iskazuju veću socijalnu distancu prema pripadnicima romske nacionalne manjine u odnosu na druge nacionalne i etničke skupine. Utvrđeno je i da manju socijalnu distancu pokazuju ispitanici koji su u svojem poslu imali kontakte s Romima kao pacijentima, kao i oni koji bolje poznaju romsku kulturu i običaje. Veća razina socijalne distance nije se pokazala statistički značajno povezana s dobi, spolom, završenom razinom obrazovanja, mjestom stanovanja, kantonalnom lokacijom, pripadnošću određenoj nacionalnoj manjini te iskazanom većom religioznošću.

Country
Croatia
Keywords

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosna i Hercegovina, Roma, socijalna distanca, social distance, medical sociology, nurses, bioetika, Bogardusova skala, medicinske sestre, Romi, bioethics, medicinska sociologija, Bogardus scale

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Published in a Diamond OA journal