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Geothermal enhancement of mineral processing in Nevada: Final report, April 25, 1985-June 30, 1986

Authors: Flynn, T.; Trexler, D.T.; Hendrix, J.L.;

Geothermal enhancement of mineral processing in Nevada: Final report, April 25, 1985-June 30, 1986

Abstract

This report reviews mineral recovery techniques practiced at active mines throughout Nevada and determines those that may be enhanced by the application of geothermal heat energy from a nearby resource. Of the thirty-two active precious metal mines identified, ten have hot water on or near the property and could potentially benefit. A second purpose was to collect ore samples and geothermal fluids, determine if they are compatible in the hydrometallurgical process, and carry out laboratory tests to determine the effects of heating on recovery rates. In addition, interfering or counterproductive factors were also identified. The laboratory work consisted of measuring the effects of thermally enhancing two hydrometallurgical processes; cyanide heap-leaching of gold and silver ores and bacterial leaching of sulfide rich gold ores. Thermally enhanced cyanide heap-leaching of gold and silver ores produced increases in extraction ranging from 8 to 20% for gold and 17 to 40% for silver. The temperature required for these increases is 35/sup 0/C to 40/sup 0/C, well within the range of available geothermal resources.

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United States
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Keywords

Energy, Bacteria, 550, Microorganisms, Process Heat, Bacillus, Processing, Heat, 15 Geothermal Energy, Ores, Geothermal Process Heat, Silver Ores, Separation Processes, Temperature Effects, Sulfur-Oxidizing Bacteria, Geothermal Legacy, Gold Ores, North America, Leaching, Thiobacillus Oxidans, Federal Region Ix, Usa Geothermal Legacy 151000* -- Geothermal Energy-- Direct Energy Utilization, Ore Processing, Dissolution, Nevada

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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