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Fundamental studies of passivity and passivity breakdown

Authors: Macdonald, D.D.;

Fundamental studies of passivity and passivity breakdown

Abstract

We developed and experimentally tested physical models for growth and breakdown of passive films on metal surfaces. These models are ``point defect models,`` in which the growth and breakdown are described in terms of movement of anion and cation vacancies. The work during the past 5 years resulted in: theory of growth and breakdown of passive films, theory of corrosion-resistant alloys, electronic structure of passive films, and estimation of damage functions for energy systems. Proposals are give for the five ongoing tasks. 10 figs.

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

Interfaces, Halogen Compounds, Gallium, Pitting Corrosion, Transition Elements 400400* -- Electrochemistry, Reactor Cooling Systems, 37 Inorganic, Nickel Oxides, Breakdown, Nickel, Charged Particles, Electrochemistry, Dispersions, Vacancies, Components, Point Defects, 20 Fossil-Fueled Power Plants, Organic, 200104, Oxides, Elements, Halides, Corrosion And Erosion, Surfaces, Solutions, Crack Propagation 360105, Chemistry, Damage, Electronic Structure, Metals, Crystal Structure, Passivity, Oxygen Compounds, Anions, Transition Element Compounds, Nickel Compounds, Heat Exchangers, 530, Research Programs, Passivation, Cations, Alloys, Films, Ions, Progress Report, 36 Materials Science, Crystal Defects, Stainless Steels, 620, Corrosion Resistant Alloys, Mixtures, Anions 400400, Physical And Analytical Chemistry, Chalcogenides

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average