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Workshop on dosimetry for radon and radon daughters

Authors: Turner, J. E.; Holoway, C. F.; Loebl, A. S.;

Workshop on dosimetry for radon and radon daughters

Abstract

Emphasis is placed on the dosimetry for radon and daughters, rather than on monitoring and instrumentation. The objectives of the meeting were to exchange scientific information, to identify problem areas in radon-daughter dosimetry, and to make any observations or recommendations by the participants through issuance of this report. The discussion topics included the history of dosimetry for radon and daughters, human data, aerosols, deposition and movement in the respiratory tract, dose calculations, dose-to-working-level-month (WLM) conversion factors, animal experiments, and the development of regulations and remedial criteria for reducing population exposures to radon daughters. This report contains a summary of Workshop discussions plus individual statements contributed by several of the participants. The outstanding problem areas from the standpoint of dosimetry appear to involve the appropriate lung organ mass to be used (average lung-tissue dose vs. high-level local dose); recognition of the discrete, rather than continuous, structure of the mucus; lack of knowledge about lung clearance; the variability of dose with the degree of disequilibrium and the unattached fraction of radon daughters for a given WLM; and questions about the character of uranium mine atmospheres actually breathed in the older mines from which much of the epidemiological information originates. The development ofmore » criteria for taking remedial action to reduce exposures involves additional concerns of basing long-term risk assessment on short-term sampling and applying WLM data for miners to general populations.« less

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

Daughter Products, Radiation Doses, Excretion, Miners, Distribution, Environment, Ores, Doses, Lung Clearance, Atmospheric-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989), Isotopes, Thermal, Personnel Dosimetry, Dosimetry, Personnel, Radioactive Aerosols, Tissue Distribution, Colloids, Dispersions, 54 Environmental Sciences, And Other Environ. Pollutant Effects On Living Orgs. And Biol. Mat, Aerosols, Hazards, Internal Irradiation, 63 Radiation, 560161 -- Radionuclide Effects, 054000 -- Nuclear Fuels-- Health & Safety, Mines, Elements, 11 Nuclear Fuel Cycle And Fuel Materials, Rare Gases, Kinetics, Nonmetals, Inhalation, Health Hazards, Radon, Clearance, Intake, Irradiation, Uranium Ores, Sols 500300* -- Environment, & Toxicology-- Man

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average