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Pulse widths effects on scintillator saturation

Authors: Kohler, D.A.; Chase, L.F.;

Pulse widths effects on scintillator saturation

Abstract

A test was performed over an extensive range of irrradiance (approximately five orders of magnitude) to see to what extent organic scintillators responded linearly with x-ray input. At the highest levels of irradiance achievable with the experimental configuration, but only for pulses in the region of 4.0 ns or wider, a degree of nonlinear response was observed for some of the scintillators. The data suggest that at levels below 1 mJ/cm/sup 2/-ns it is safe to asume that for pulses 6.5 ns and shorter there is no significant level of nonlinearity to x rays with spectrum. For the cases of undoped NE111 and NE111 doped with 10 percent benzophenone, experimental conditions were such that it was possible to accumulate data significantly above the 1 mJ/cm/sup 2/-ns level of irradiance. It is with these cases that a nonlinear response was observed. It is assumed that the same nonlinearity would have also been noticed had experimental conditions been such that equivalent levels of irradiance could have been achieved at the time the other samples were studied.

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United States
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Keywords

Testing 440103* -- Radiation Instrumentation-- Nuclear Spectroscopic Instrumentation, Radiation Detection, Electromagnetic Radiation, Energy Dependence, Performance Testing, Saturation, Energy Range, Kev Range 01-10, Phosphors, X-Ray Detection, Detection, Sensitivity, Kev Range, Calibration, Functions, Radiations, 46 Instrumentation Related To Nuclear Science And Technology, X Radiation, Response Functions, Plastic Scintillators, Ionizing Radiations

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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