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Measurement of the Portsmouth Gaseous Diffusion Plant criticality accident alarm

Authors: Tayloe; R.W. Jr. (Battelle Columbus (USA)); McGinnis; B. (Martin Marietta Energy Systems; Inc.; Piketon; OH (USA));

Measurement of the Portsmouth Gaseous Diffusion Plant criticality accident alarm

Abstract

Measurements of the Portsmouth Gaseous Diffusion Plant's nuclear criticality accident radiation alarm signal response time, sound wave frequency, and sound volume levels were made to demonstrate compliance with ANSI/ANS-8.3-1986. A steady-state alarm signal is produced within one-half second of obtaining a two-out-of-three detector trip. The fundamental alarm sound wave frequency is 440 hertz. The sound volume levels are greater than 10 decibels above background and ranged from 100 to 125 A-weighted decibels. The requirements of the standard were met; however the recommended maximum sound volume level of 115 dBA was exceeded. Emergency procedures require immediate evacuation upon initiation of a facility's radiation alarm. Comparison with standards for allowable time of exposure at different noise levels indicate that the elevated noise level at this location does not represent an occupational injury hazard. 8 refs., 5 figs.

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United States
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Keywords

Occupational Safety, Signals, Gaseous Diffusion Plants, Testing, Us Doe, Performance Testing, Us Organizations 054000* -- Nuclear Fuels-- Health & Safety, Industrial Plants, Portsmouth Gaseous Diffusion Plant, Isotope Separation Plants, Sound Waves, Criticality, Radiation Accidents, Radiation Detection, Emergency Plans, Us Erda, Alarm Systems, 11 Nuclear Fuel Cycle And Fuel Materials, Detection, Nuclear Facilities, Accidents, Safety, National Organizations, Evacuation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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