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A novel process for methanol synthesis

Authors: Tierney, J.W.; Wender, I.;

A novel process for methanol synthesis

Abstract

A bench-scale reactor is being used to conduct studies of the conversion of synthesis gas to methanol (MeOH) in the liquid phase by a novel process. In previous reports, we provided evidence for a two step reaction in series, the carbonylation reaction mainly takng place close and the hydrogenolysis reaction taking place on the surface of the copper chromate. The interaction between the two catalyst enhances the rate of MeOH formation. In the last quarter, we showed that under present operating conditions, the methyl formate (MeOH) concentration is not in equilibrium and hence both the carboxylation and the hydrogenolysis reactions influence the rate of MEOH formation. The activities of other alkali and alkaline earth compounds as catalysts, the effect of water and the controlling reaction in the concurrent synthesis is described in this report.

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United States
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Keywords

Carbon Oxides, Alkali Metal Compounds, Formates, Catalytic Effects, Scattering, Hydroxy Compounds, Synthesis, 37 Inorganic, X-Ray Diffraction, Size, & Peat-- C1 Processes-- (1987-), Electron Microscopy, Lignite, Chemical Reactors, Pressure Dependence, Microstructure, Microscopy, Carbon Monoxide, Fluids, Organic, Catalysts, Carboxylic Acid Salts, Organic Compounds, Temperature Dependence, Chemical Reactions, Esters, Oxides, Transition Elements 010408* -- Coal, Elements, Metals, Crystal Structure, Coherent Scattering, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Reaction Intermediates, Synthesis Gas, Gases, Oxygen Compounds, Diffraction, Simulation, Alkaline Earth Metal Compounds, Transition Element Compounds, And Peat, Chemical Reaction Kinetics, Potassium Compounds, Surface Properties, Transition Element Compounds 100200* -- Synthetic Fuels-- Production-- (1990-), Carbonylation, 400201 -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties, 100200 -- Synthetic Fuels-- Production-- (1990-), Quantity Ratio, Copper Compounds, Stirring, Alkali Metals, Chromium Compounds, Chemical Preparation, Reaction Kinetics, Particle Size, 10 Synthetic Fuels, Progress Report, Methanol, Production, Conversion, Surface Area, Organic Compounds 010408* -- Coal, Document Types, Carbon Compounds, Transition Element Compounds 010408* -- Coal, 01 Coal, Kinetics, Nonmetals, Bench-Scale Experiments, Alcohols, Potassium, Physical And Analytical Chemistry, Copper, Hydrogen, Chalcogenides

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average