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Revista CES Psicología
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: Crossref
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Revista CES Psicología
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Suicidio y trastorno mental

Authors: Bedoya Cardona, Erika Yohanna; Montaño Villalba, Ludivia Esther;

Suicidio y trastorno mental

Abstract

La Organización Mundial de la Salud define el suicidio como el acto deliberado de quitarse la vida, causándose una lesión, con un grado variable en la intención de morir. El suicidio es la cuarta forma de muerte violenta en Colombia (Cifuentes, 2013). En el 2014 se reportaron 4,33 casos por 100.000 habitantes, siendo los grupos etarios de 20 a 24 y de 70 a 74 años los que presentan mayores tasas a nivel nacional (Ramírez & Naranjo, 2014). La literatura reporta que en el 90% de casos de suicidio se encuentra algún trastorno mental asociado; lo que se constituye en un problema de salud pública. Este artículo de revisión se propone describir la relación entre trastornos mentales y conducta suicida, con el fin de contribuir al entendimiento del fenómeno y resaltar la necesidad de crear e implementar estrategias de atención temprana.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Psychopathology, Mental Disorders, PSICOPATOLOGÍA, Salud Pública, Psicopatología, TRASTORNO MENTAL., Trastorno Mental, SUICIDIO, Suicidal Ideation, Salud mental, Suicide, Mental Health, SALUD MENTAL, Suicidio, Public Health, Ideación Suicida, Salud Mental, IDEACIÓN SUICIDA, SALUD PÚBLICA

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    selected citations
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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    13
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green
gold