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Revista CES Derecho
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Revisión de las barreras de acceso a los servicios de salud de la población con discapacidad en Colombia entre los años 2005 a 2015

Authors: Vélez Madrid, Natalia Paola; González Aguirres, Carlos Darío; Velásquez Ramírez, Adriana Patricia;

Revisión de las barreras de acceso a los servicios de salud de la población con discapacidad en Colombia entre los años 2005 a 2015

Abstract

La salud está fundamentada en parte, en uno de los principios constitucionales más importantes, como lo es el principio de Universalidad, que a la vez se convierte en un derecho, el cual es de alta complejidad y en donde se tocan fibras muy sensibles que involucran el "feliz" desarrollo de una sociedad o población, y en donde las variables políticas, económicas y sociales, juegan un rol muy importante en el correcto desarrollo de la misma. La discapacidad es un concepto que evoluciona y que resulta de la interacción entre las personas con deficiencias y barreras debidas a la actitud y al entorno que evitan su participación plena y efectiva en la sociedad, en igualdad de condiciones con los demás (convención ONU 2006); es por esto, que el acceso de esta población a los servicios de salud, se ve entorpecido por los múltiples obstáculos sociales, administrativos, tecnológicos, económicos, físicos, entre otros, cada uno con gran importancia para el desarrollo integral. Las barreras de acceso persisten, problemas como la accesibilidad y disponibilidad, impiden mejorar la calidad de vida y la integración plena a la sociedad, convirtiéndose en discriminatoria en este grupo minoritario, de modo que no pueden gozar a plenitud del derecho fundamental a la salud. Health is based in part on one of the most important constitutional principles, as is the principle of universality, which in turn becomes a law, which is highly complex and where sensitive fibers are touched involving "the happy" development of a society or population and where political, economic and social variables play an important role in the proper development of the same one. Disability is an evolving concept that results from the interaction between persons with impairments and barriers due to attitudinal and environmental that hinders their full and effective participation in society on an equal basis with others (UN convention 2006) It is for this reason that disabled population's access to health services is hampered by many administrative, technological, economic, physical, and other social barriers, each with great importance for the overall development. Access barriers persist, problems of accessibility and availability, preventing improve the quality of life and full integration into society, becoming discriminatory in this minority group, so they cannot fully enjoy the fundamental right to health. Keywords: Access barrier, Disabled person, fundamental right to health, Availability, Accessibility.

Related Organizations
Keywords

legal duty of information, pension counseling, informed consent in affiliations, Right to Information, Barrera de acceso, derecho fundamental de la salud, Accesibilidad, persona con discapacidad, freedom of information principle, disponibilidad

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Top 10%
Average
Green
gold