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Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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DOT-ELISA AS A FIELD TEST FOR HYDATID DIAGNOSIS

Authors: Hany M, Abou-Elhakam; Alyaa A, Farid; Noha A, Mahana; Ibrahium R, Bauiomy; Azza M, Elameer;

DOT-ELISA AS A FIELD TEST FOR HYDATID DIAGNOSIS

Abstract

Cystic hydatid disease (Hydatidosis) is one of the most important parasitic zoonoses and remains a public health and economic problem all over the world. Cyst fluid was obtained from hepatic and pulmonary cysts for demonstration of protoscolices and hooklets. Therefore, a standardized and approachable diagnostic tool for the serodiagnosis of CE is still needed. Dot-ELISA is a solid phase diagnostic method for detection of antigen or antibody that is used widely for diagnosis of protozoan and metazoan diseases of human and animals. In the present study, E. granulosus protoscolex antigen was early detected in patient sera using Dot-ELISA, PAb was prepared from anti-rabbit sera and used for coating and as conjugate in Dot-ELISA technique. 48 patients out of 50 were positive to E. spp. with sensitivity and specificity 96% and 94%, respectively. The PPV was 94% and NPV was 90%. Finally, the present results showed that the Dot-ELISA was easy to perform, not expensive, safe, and with good sensitivity and specificity.

Keywords

Echinococcosis, Hepatic, Camelus, Sheep, Echinococcus granulosus, Antibodies, Helminth, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Chromatography, Ion Exchange, Sensitivity and Specificity, Liver, Antigens, Helminth, Immunoglobulin G, Animals, Humans, Egypt, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Rabbits, Abattoirs

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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