
فيروس نقص المناعة البشرية - RT هو إنزيم أساسي لتكرار فيروس نقص المناعة البشرية ويتألف من وظيفتين مرتبطتين: الحمض النووي الريبي وبوليميراز الحمض النووي المعتمد على الحمض النووي (RDDP & DDDP) وريبونوكلياز H (RNase H). يعمل RNase H على تشقق خيط الحمض النووي الريبوزي في الحمض النووي الريبوزي/الحمض النووي الهجين الوسيط في عملية النسخ العكسي. في الوقت الحالي، تستهدف المثبطات الناجحة وظيفة البلمرة لفيروس نقص المناعة البشرية. يتطور RNase H ليكون هدفًا واعدًا لأبحاث الأدوية المضادة لفيروس نقص المناعة البشرية. تصف هذه المراجعة المركبات التي تم الإبلاغ عنها على أنها مثبطات فيروس نقص المناعة البشرية -1 RNase H.
La RT del VIH es una enzima esencial para la replicación del VIH que comprende dos funciones asociadas: ADN polimerasa dependiente de ARN y ADN (RDDP y DDDP) y ribonucleasa H (RNasa H). La RNasa H tiene la función de escindir la cadena de ARN en el intermedio híbrido de ARN/ADN en el proceso de transcripción inversa. Actualmente, los inhibidores exitosos se dirigen a la función polimerasa de la RT del VIH. La ARNasa H evoluciona para ser un objetivo prometedor para la investigación de fármacos contra el VIH. Esta revisión describe los compuestos informados como inhibidores de la ARNasa H del VIH-1.
Le VIH-RT est une enzyme essentielle à la réplication du VIH. Il comprend deux fonctions associées : l'ADN polymérase ARN et ADN-dépendante (RDDP et DDDP) et la ribonucléase H (RNase H). La RNase H a pour fonction de cliver le brin d'ARN dans l'intermédiaire hybride ARN/ADN dans le processus de transcription inverse. Actuellement, les inhibiteurs efficaces ciblent la fonction polymérase du VIH-RT. La RNase H évolue pour devenir une cible prometteuse pour la recherche sur les médicaments anti-VIH. Cette revue décrit les composés rapportés comme inhibiteurs de la RNase H du VIH-1.
HIV-RT is an essential enzyme for HIV replication it comprises two associated functions: RNA- and DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (RDDP & DDDP) and ribonuclease H (RNase H). The RNase H is function to cleave RNA strand in RNA/DNA hybrid intermediate in the reverse transcription process. Currently, successful inhibitors target the polymerase function of HIV-RT. RNase H evolves to be a promising target for anti-HIV drug research. This review describes the compounds reported as HIV-1 RNase H inhibitors.
RNase H, Molecular biology, RNase P, RM1-950, FOS: Health sciences, DNA polymerase, Gene, Efficacy and Safety of Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV, Ribonuclease, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, reverse transcriptase, Health Sciences, Reverse transcriptase, Genetics, HIV Infection, Ribosome Structure and Translation Mechanisms, Molecular Biology, Biology, Life Sciences, Linguistics, RNase MRP, DNA, Transcription (linguistics), Hydrazone, FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion, G-Quadruplex DNA Structures and Functions, Chemistry, Philosophy, Infectious Diseases, FOS: Biological sciences, HIV-1, FOS: Languages and literature, Medicine, RNA, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, ribonuclease H, tropolone, Polymerase
RNase H, Molecular biology, RNase P, RM1-950, FOS: Health sciences, DNA polymerase, Gene, Efficacy and Safety of Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV, Ribonuclease, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, reverse transcriptase, Health Sciences, Reverse transcriptase, Genetics, HIV Infection, Ribosome Structure and Translation Mechanisms, Molecular Biology, Biology, Life Sciences, Linguistics, RNase MRP, DNA, Transcription (linguistics), Hydrazone, FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion, G-Quadruplex DNA Structures and Functions, Chemistry, Philosophy, Infectious Diseases, FOS: Biological sciences, HIV-1, FOS: Languages and literature, Medicine, RNA, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, ribonuclease H, tropolone, Polymerase
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