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Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2023
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2020
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2-group global symmetries, hydrodynamics and holography

Authors: Iqbal, Nabil; Poovuttikul, Nick;

2-group global symmetries, hydrodynamics and holography

Abstract

2-group global symmetries are a particular example of how higher-form and conventional global symmetries can fuse together into a larger structure. We construct a theory of hydrodynamics describing the finite-temperature realization of a 2-group global symmetry composed out of U(1) U ( 1 ) zero-form and U(1) U ( 1 ) one-form symmetries. We study aspects of the thermodynamics from a Euclidean partition function and derive constitutive relations for ideal hydrodynamics from various points of view. Novel features of the resulting theory include an analogue of the chiral magnetic effect and a chiral sound mode propagating along magnetic field lines. We also discuss a minimalist holographic description of a theory dual to 2-group global symmetry and verify predictions from hydrodynamic descriptions. Along the way we clarify some aspects of symmetry breaking in higher-form theories at finite temperature.

Related Organizations
Keywords

High Energy Physics - Theory, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Nuclear Theory, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Physics, QC1-999, Quantum field theory; related classical field theories, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, General relativity, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), Unified, higher-dimensional and super field theories, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

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    selected citations
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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    9
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
Published in a Diamond OA journal