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Foreign Direct Investment Inward and Foreign Direct Investment Outward: Evidence from Panel Data

Authors: Nicholas Apergis; Costas Katrakilidis; Nicholas Tambakis;

Foreign Direct Investment Inward and Foreign Direct Investment Outward: Evidence from Panel Data

Abstract

This paper examines empirically the association between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inward and FDI outward. Using a panel data set for 35 economies over the period 1981-2004 as well as the methodology of panel cointegration and panel causality tests, the empirical findings show that FDI inward does exhibit a significant relationship with FDI outward. This evidence is supportive to the indirect link of the development path theory.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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