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Costly Information Processing and the No-Trade Theorem

Authors: Sebastian Monroy Taborda;

Costly Information Processing and the No-Trade Theorem

Abstract

This paper revisits the no-trade theorem by explicitly modeling a margin that is usually kept implicit: agents must be able to process the informational content of what they observe without cost. The paper formalizes the argument in a minimal bilateral risky-asset environment with a two-stage structure. The buyer's problem reduces to a one-dimensional maximization of an indirect certainty-equivalent objective; the interior optimum equates the marginal processing cost with the marginal value of precision. The key mechanism is the role of equilibrium objects (i.e., prices) in aligning beliefs under rational expectations. We show that swamping's cognitive prerequisite --- costless conditioning on the public object --- fails whenever the processing intensity is finite, and that this failure is endogenous: agents optimally choose the degree of failure by equating the marginal value and marginal cost of precision; this failure has equilibrium consequences.

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citations
The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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