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Automation in Construction
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Apollo
Article . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6...
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Adapting Occlusion Completion Methods for Scan-to-BIM Automation

Authors: Jayasinghe, Haritha; Brilakis, Ioannis;

Adapting Occlusion Completion Methods for Scan-to-BIM Automation

Abstract

Occlusions challenge the scan-to-BIM pipeline; while point cloud completion methods show impressive results on synthetic benchmarks, performance on real-world scans lags significantly. This paper investigates if this is caused by bounding box information leakage during input normalisation, letting models exploit implicit context unavailable in practice. This leakage is rectified by normalising partial inputs to create an unbounded completion task. Modifications are introduced to aid the model in learning object bounds and point confidences. Experiments demonstrate existing models rely heavily on leaked bounds, whereas the proposed adjustments significantly improve performance in realistic settings, achieving a 25% and 40% reduction in Earth Mover’s Distance and Chamfer Distance. Findings establish that addressing boundary leakage is critical for real-world applicability, providing scan-to-BIM practitioners with methods that generalise across domains and enhance downstream tasks such as meshing. This paper establishes that future research must focus on completion methods that operate without implicit spatial priors.

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United Kingdom
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Keywords

33 Built Environment and Design, 40 Engineering

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid