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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao https://doi.org/10.2...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Coupling of Biochar and Silicon for Phyto-Management of Cd Contaminated Soil Using Brachiaria Mutica for Environmental Sustainability

Authors: Sana Ashraf; Bareera Munir; sajid Ahamd; Muhammad Kashif Irshad; Waheed Akram; Sobia Ashraf; Zahra Majid; +1 Authors

Coupling of Biochar and Silicon for Phyto-Management of Cd Contaminated Soil Using Brachiaria Mutica for Environmental Sustainability

Abstract

Contamination of soil with heavy metals is a threatening global environmental problem. With increasing urbanization, it is very important to design economical and environment-friendly mitigation measures to have pollutant free soil. Phytoremediation is an advancing technique to extract pollutants from soil to achieve eco-sustainability. This study was aimed to investigate the combined impact of biochar and silicon on growth attributes of Brachiaria mutica grown in cadmium (Cd) contaminated soil. The biochar was prepared by co-pyrolysis of agricultural left-over biomass (rice husk, bamboo leaves and corn cob in 1:1:1 ratio) and physio-chemical characters were studied by FTIR, SEM-EDX and proximate analysis. A pot study was conducted to evaluate the potency of biochar and silicon in lowering the Cd up take by para grass grown under Cd spiked soil. Total 9 treatments were planned by taking 1% and 2% biochar with 0.01% and 0.02% silicon. The results have shown that treatment 8 (2% biochar and 0.02% silicon) exhibited maximum improvement in growth parameters along with improving the antioxidant defense system of Para grass. Application of treatment 8 also decreased Cd concentration in shoot and root by 48.8% and 47.4%, respectively. The treatment 8 was most effective in reducing CaCl2 extractable Cd in soil up to 56.1%. Based on this data, the treatment 8 was most effectual in suppressing Cd stress. Multiple sources of waste material can be considered for biochar production. Further, biochar in combination with other inorganic amendments can be tested for phyto-management of heavy metal contaminated soil and water.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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