
handle: 10419/297413
Cette étude examine le rôle du financement participatif sous forme de prévente et par actions dans le financement des nouvelles entreprises. Je conçois un modèle dans lequel le financement participatif est une technologie unique qui représente une véritable option pour financer la production et qui élimine le risque de pertes. Ainsi, face à une demande incertaine, un entrepreneur dispose d’un moyen viable de financer de nouveaux projets. L’étude montre que le financement participatif fonctionne bien pour les projets caractérisés par une demande très variable et une faible probabilité de réussite, mais pas pour de gros projets où la demande varie peu ou des projets pour lesquels les incertitudes sont du côté de la production.
This paper examines the role of rewards-based and equity-based crowdfunding in funding new businesses. In this model, crowdfunding is a unique technology that serves as a real option for production and eliminates downside risk. It affords entrepreneurs who face uncertain consumer demand a viable means of funding new projects. Crowdfunding performs well for projects with a high variability in demand and a low probability of success. Conversely, crowdfunding does not perform well for large projects with little variability in demand or for projects where the production side is uncertain.
Digital currencies and fintech, ddc:330, G24, Financial markets, Financial services, G21, G32
Digital currencies and fintech, ddc:330, G24, Financial markets, Financial services, G21, G32
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