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Differential Geometry and its Applications
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4...
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
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Preprint . 2022
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S-Curvature, E-Curvature, and Berwald Scalar Curvature of Finsler Spaces

S-curvature, E-curvature, and Berwald scalar curvature of Finsler spaces
Authors: M. Crampin;

S-Curvature, E-Curvature, and Berwald Scalar Curvature of Finsler Spaces

Abstract

This paper deals with the study of \(S\)-curvature, \(E\)-curvature and Berwald scalar curvature for Finsler spaces. More exactly, the author proves that the \(S\)-curvature of a Finsler space vanishes if and only if the \(E\)-curvature vanishes if and only if the Berwald scalar curvature vanishes. This result is obtained in Theorem 2 which contains the following assertion: ``A Finsler space has vanishing mean Berwald curvature if and only if it has vanishing \(S\)-curvature: that is, \(E\) = 0 if and only if \(S\) = 0''. This theorem is proved in Section 4. Also in Section 4, the author extends these results to the case when these objects are isotropic. In this respect, in Theorem 3, he proves that ``\(F\) has isotropic \(S\)-curvature is equivalent with \(F\) has isotropic \(E\)-curvature and also equivalent with \(F\) has isotropic Berwald scalar curvature''. Another interesting result is established in Corollary 3, namely: ``The \(S\)-curvature of a Finsler space is weakly isotropic if and only if it is isotropic.'' These results show us that there is a direct equivalence regarding the vanishing theorems between \(S\)-curvature, \(E\)-curvature and Berwald scalar curvature for Finsler spaces.

Keywords

Global differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics), \(S\)-curvature, Busemann form, Berwald scalar curvature, Local differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics), \(E\)-curvature, Finsler space

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Top 10%
Average
Average
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