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Combinatorial Prophylactic Effect of Phlorotannins With Photobiomodulation Against Tracheal Stenosis

Authors: Yeachan Lee; Seong-Yeong Heo; Hyoung Shin Lee; Sun-ju Oh; Hyeonsoo Kim; Seonghee Lim; Hwarang Shin; +2 Authors

Combinatorial Prophylactic Effect of Phlorotannins With Photobiomodulation Against Tracheal Stenosis

Abstract

Several conventional treatments are used to manage tracheal stenosis after intubation and surgical procedures; however, patients are at risk of restenosis because of the absence of effective preventative therapy. In this study, we evaluate the biomodulatory effect of PT-combined blue light (BL) PBM in tracheostomal stenosis-induced animal models. The PT-combined BL group showed a significant decrease in the fibrotic protein synthesis by downregulating the release of stenosis-triggering fibrotic signals, without cytotoxicity or thermal damage. Moreover, the combined treatment ameliorated excessive granulation and collagen formation, and consequently preserved the opening of the tracheostoma ten days after fenestration. The current study demonstrated the biomodulatory effect of PT-combined BL on human tracheal fibroblasts and tracheal fenestration rodent models. Hence, PT-combined BL has the potential to be an effective preventative treatment for tracheal stenosis but also as an alternative option for fibrotic disorders.

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Keywords

Preventive medicine, Phlorotannins, Science, Tracheal stenosis, Q, Photobiomodulation, Combination therapy, Article

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold