
doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3171455
French Abstract: L’objectif general de cette etude est, d’une part, d’identifier et d’analyser les facteurs qui contribuent a l’etat de la pauvrete infantile et, d’autre part, d’identifier l’existence d’inegalites de bien- etre infantile et d’analyser leurs sources dans quatre pays de l’UEMOA : la Cote d’Ivoire, la Guinee Bissau, le Niger et le Togo. En s’appuyant sur l’approche multidimensionnelle de la pauvrete, les resultats font ressortir que les facteurs qui expliquent la pauvrete infantile dans les pays etudies sont : l’acces a la vitamine A, la qualite du sel iode consomme, l’allaitement, la vaccination contre la poliomyelite, la diphterie, la rougeole et la fievre jaune, la survenance des maladies telles que la diarrhee, la toux, la fievre et les difficultes respiratoires. Il apparait aussi que, l’incidence de la pauvrete infantile multidimensionnelle est de 19,4% au Togo, 21,1 % en Cote d’Ivoire, 29,0% en Guinee-Bissau et 49,7% au Niger. English Abstract: The overall objective of this study is, on the one hand, to identify and analyze the factors that contribute to the state of child poverty and, on the other hand, to identify the existence of inequalities in child welfare and to analyze their sources in four UEMOA countries: Cote d'Ivoire, Guinea Bissau, Niger and Togo. Using the multidimensional approach to poverty, the results show that the factors that explain child poverty in the countries studied are: access to vitamin A, the quality of iodized salt consumed, breastfeeding, vaccination against poliomyelitis, diphtheria, measles and yellow fever, the occurrence of diseases such as diarrhea, cough, fever and breathing difficulties. It also appears that the incidence of multidimensional child poverty is 19.4% in Togo, 21.1% in Cote d'Ivoire, 29.0% in Guinea-Bissau and 49.7% in Niger.
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