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SSRN Electronic Journal
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Product-Consumer Substitution and Safety Regulation

Authors: Konrad Grabiszewski; Alex R. Horenstein;

Product-Consumer Substitution and Safety Regulation

Abstract

We develop a theory of safety regulation where product safety and consumer skills are negatively correlated. Demand and supply drive this correlation. Given the option to choose any product, low skill consumers choose safer products. Given the option of selling to any consumer, producers chose to sell riskier products to high skill consumers. Our theory has broad implication as it applies to any case in which consumption can harm a consumer (e.g., recreational sports, driving, investing). We validate our theory using a data set obtained from iRacing, an online racing simulator. A unique and important feature of our data is that it contains objective measures of product safety and consumer skill. We also provide policy implications and suggest a novel type of regulation policy (two-dimensional regulation).

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
bronze