
States are ill equipped to meet the challenges of a globalized world. The concept of citizenship with its rights and obligations, including the allegiance owed, is too narrowly defined to exist only between individuals and a state. Today, people identify with, and pay allegiance to, many organizations beyond the state. This article suggests that citizenship could be extended further and be possible between individuals and quasi-governmental organizations, as well as non-governmental organizations, such as churches, clubs, interest groups, functional organizations and profit firms. Due to the larger set of types of citizenship individuals could choose from, their preferences would be better fulfilled and, due to the competition for citizens induced among organizations, the efficiency of public activity would be raised.
Economics and Econometrics, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/330, Sociology and Political Science, Economics, Citizenship, Public Goods, Political Competition, 330 Economics, Philosophy, 10007 Department of Economics, IEW Institute for Empirical Research in Economics (former), jel: jel:H1, jel: jel:H4, jel: jel:H7
Economics and Econometrics, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/330, Sociology and Political Science, Economics, Citizenship, Public Goods, Political Competition, 330 Economics, Philosophy, 10007 Department of Economics, IEW Institute for Empirical Research in Economics (former), jel: jel:H1, jel: jel:H4, jel: jel:H7
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 51 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% |
