Retirement, Pension Systems and Models of Pension Systems
Copyright policy ) Peijie Wang; Zhang, Miao; Shand, Rory; Howell, Kerry E.;
Retirement, Pension Systems and Models of Pension Systems
This paper reviews and makes comparative assessment of models of pensions systems. Pension plans and systems, and the contemporary trends in their development are briefly introduced. Models of pension systems by three leading international organizations are reviewed, compared and commentated. The paper then puts forward recommendations in pension system design and reform.
- Plymouth University United Kingdom
- Université Catholique de Lille France
- Kingston University United Kingdom
citations The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.5 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
citations
Citations provided by BIP!
The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.
Citations provided by BIP!popularityPopularity provided by BIP!
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
Popularity provided by BIP! 5
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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