
doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2412155
<b>Portuguese Abstract:</b> Este trabalho tem como objetivo estudar a estrutura produtiva do setor de flores e plantas ornamentais do Brasil e verificar as perspectivas de sua inserção no comércio internacional, pois nos últimos anos tem havido esforços na estruturação do mercado, ampliação do mix de espécies e variedades, profissionalização dos agentes da cadeia produtiva e maior facilidade de acesso a novas tecnologias de produção. Foi analisada a estrutura deste setor, tendo como referência o ano de 2000, com base na teoria insumo-produto e nos métodos de construção de matrizes para obtenção do modelo de insumo-produto e para o cálculo de multiplicadores, índices de ligações (Rasmussen-Hirschman e puros) e campos de influência. Os resultados permitem entender melhor o impacto desse setor na economia brasileira e avaliar sua competitividade e desempenho no mercado internacional. <b>English Abstract:</b> The objective of this paper is to analyse the productive structure of the flower and ornamental plants sector of Brazil and to verify the perspectives of its insertion in the international commerce, because it has had efforts of market structure, increase of the species and varieties mix, professionalization of the productive chain actors and larger facility of new production technologies access in the last years. It was analysed the sector structure, relating to the year 2000, based on input-output theory and in the methods of matrix construction to obtain the input-output model and to calculate the multipliers, linkage indexes (Rasmussen-Hirschman and pure indexes) and influence fields. The results allow to understand the impact of this sector in the Brazilian economy and evaluate its competitiveness and performance in the international market.
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