
doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2393177
La version Ingles de este articulo se puede encontrar enhttp://ssrn.com/abstract=2390135 Spanish Abstract: Este trabajo analiza el impacto del boom minero-energetico experimentado por la economia colombiana en el periodo 2004-2012 sobre la tasa de cambio real y la participacion de los sectores manufacturero e industrial. Para ello se introduce el concepto de “Enfermedad holandesa extendida”, que considera la posible apreciacion de la tasa de cambio real no solo por los efectos tradicionales de “relocalizacion” y “gasto”, sino ademas por la entrada masiva de capitales para financiar la explotacion de estos sectores. Los resultados empiricos demuestran, por un lado, que la Inversion Extranjera Directa y los Flujos de Portafolio efectivamente generaron una sobreapreciacion de la tasa de cambio real que afecto la competitividad de los demas sectores, disminuyendo en consecuencia su participacion en el PIB.English Abstract: This paper examines the Colombian energy-mining boom impact during the period 2004-2012 over the real exchange rate and over the industrial and manufacturing sectors participation. For this purpose, the concept of "Extended Dutch illness" is introduced, which considers that the possible appreciation of the real exchange rate happens not only through the traditional effects of "delocalization" and "expenditure" but, of the massive capitals inflow to finance these sectors exploitations. The empirical results demonstrate, that Foreign Direct Investment and Portfolio Flows caused an over-appreciation of the real exchange rate that affected competitiveness of the other sectors, diminishing in consequence its participation in the GDP.
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