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Article . 1999 . Peer-reviewed
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On the Estimation and Inference of a Cointegrated Regression in Panel Data

Authors: Chihwa Kao; Min-Hsien Chiang;

On the Estimation and Inference of a Cointegrated Regression in Panel Data

Abstract

In this chapter, we study the asymptotic distributions for ordinary least squares (OLS), fully modified OLS (FMOLS), and dynamic OLS (DOLS) estimators in cointegrated regression models in panel data. We show that the OLS, FMOLS, and DOLS estimators are all asymptotically normally distributed. However, the asymptotic distribution of the OLS estimator is shown to have a non-zero mean. Monte Carlo results illustrate the sampling behavior of the proposed estimators and show that (1) the OLS estimator has a non-negligible bias in finite samples, (2) the FMOLS estimator does not improve over the OLS estimator in general, and (3) the DOLS outperforms both the OLS and FMOLS estimators.

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Keywords

Panel Data, OLS Estimator; FM Estimator, DOLS Estimator, Heterogeneous Panels., jel: jel:C1, jel: jel:C23, jel: jel:C2, jel: jel:C3, jel: jel:C4, jel: jel:C22, jel: jel:C5, jel: jel:C8

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1K
Top 0.1%
Top 0.1%
Top 10%
bronze