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The Intergenerational Transmission of Cognitive and Non-Cognitive Abilities

Authors: Grönqvist, Erik; Vlachos, Jonas; Öckert, Björn;

The Intergenerational Transmission of Cognitive and Non-Cognitive Abilities

Abstract

We study the intergenerational transmission of cognitive and noncognitive abilities using population data and correct for measurement error in abilities using two sets of instruments. The results show that previous estimates are biased downward and that once measurement error is corrected for, the correlation in noncognitive ability is close to that of cognitive ability. By considering both parents, intergenerational ability correlations account for a substantial portion of the sibling correlation. Using adoptees, we find that the social impact of maternal abilities is more important than paternal abilities. Children's educational attainment and labor market outcomes are strongly related to parents' cognitive and noncognitive abilities.

Keywords

Eltern, Intergenerational Ability Correlations, I00, Generationengerechtigkeit, J24, Intelligenz, Cognitive Ability, Intergenerational ability correlations, measurement error bias, Jungen, Intergenerational ability correlations; cognitive ability; non-cognitive ability; measurement error bias, I0, cognitive ability, Mütter, Non-Cognitive Ability, Kognitive Fähigkeiten, Intergenerational Ability Correlations; Cognitive Ability; Non-Cognitive Ability; Measurement Error Bias, non-cognitive ability, cognitive ability; Intergenerational ability correlations; non-cognitive ability, Measurement Error Bias, ddc:330, J13, Kinder, Generationenbeziehungen, Persönlichkeitspsychologie, Schweden, jel: jel:I00, jel: jel:J24, jel: jel:I0, jel: jel:J13

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    91
    popularity
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    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
91
Top 1%
Top 10%
Average
bronze