
handle: 10419/46310
This paper studies the aggregate and distributional implications of Markov-perfect taxspending policy in a neoclassical growth model with capitalists and workers. Focusing on the long run, our main findings are: (i) it is optimal for a benevolent government, which cares equally about its citizens, to tax capital heavily and to subsidise labour; (ii) a Pareto improving means to reduce inefficiently high capital taxation under discretion is for the government to place greater weight on the welfare of capitalists; (iii) capitalists and workers preferences, regarding the optimal amount of 'capitalist bias', are not aligned implying a conflict of interests.
Optimal fiscal policy; Markov-perfect equilibrium; heterogeneous agents, ddc:330, optimal fiscal policy, Finanzpolitik, Soziale Wohlfahrtsfunktion, optimal fiscal policy, Markov-perfect equilibrium, heterogeneous agents, Pareto-Optimum, Markov-perfect equilibrium, Zeitkonsistenz, Optimale Besteuerung, Kapitalertragsteuer, H21, E62, heterogeneous agents, Lohnsteuer, Optimal fiscal policy, Markov-perfect equilibrium, heterogenous agents, Theorie, jel: jel:E62, jel: jel:H21
Optimal fiscal policy; Markov-perfect equilibrium; heterogeneous agents, ddc:330, optimal fiscal policy, Finanzpolitik, Soziale Wohlfahrtsfunktion, optimal fiscal policy, Markov-perfect equilibrium, heterogeneous agents, Pareto-Optimum, Markov-perfect equilibrium, Zeitkonsistenz, Optimale Besteuerung, Kapitalertragsteuer, H21, E62, heterogeneous agents, Lohnsteuer, Optimal fiscal policy, Markov-perfect equilibrium, heterogenous agents, Theorie, jel: jel:E62, jel: jel:H21
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