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Determining Defeat: The PRC, the ICCPR, and the Interim Obligation

Authors: Nicholas Hernandez;

Determining Defeat: The PRC, the ICCPR, and the Interim Obligation

Abstract

The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties codifies in Article 18 the duty not to defeat the object and purpose of a treaty after signature but before ratification. This duty has become known as the interim obligation and has undergone substantial scholarship evaluating its scope and extent. In fact several tests have been developed to identify the enigmatic nature of this obligation, which in the forthcoming paper are addressed. More specifically however, this paper evaluates the actions of the PRC since signature of the ICCPR to determine defeat of the interim obligation.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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