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SSRN Electronic Journal
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
EconStor
Research . 2009
Data sources: EconStor
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Non-Constant Hazard Function and Inflation Dynamics

Authors: Fang Yao;

Non-Constant Hazard Function and Inflation Dynamics

Abstract

This paper explores implications of nominal rigidity characterized by a non-constant hazard function for aggregate dynamics. I derive the NKPC under an arbitrary hazard function and parameterize it with the Weibull duration model. The resulting Phillips curve involves lagged inflation and lagged expectations. It nests the Calvo NKPC as a limiting case in the sense that the effects of both terms are canceled out under the constant-hazard assumption. Furthermore, I find lagged inflation always has negative coefficients, thereby making it impossible to interpret inflation persistence as intrinsic. The numerical evaluation shows that the increasing hazard function leads to hump-shaped impulse responses of inflation to monetary shocks, and output leads inflation.

Country
Germany
Keywords

Hazard function, Weibull distribution, New Keynesian Phillips Curve, New-Keynesian Phillips Curve, ddc:330, 330 Wirtschaft, Hazard function, New Keynesian Phillips Curve, Inflation, Preisrigidität, E12, Weibull distribution, Statistische Bestandsanalyse, E31, Theorie, Lag-Modell, jel: jel:E31, jel: jel:E12

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
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1
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74
38
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bronze