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Multinational Firms, Technology Transfer, and Welfare

Authors: Amy Jocelyn Glass; Kamal Saggi;

Multinational Firms, Technology Transfer, and Welfare

Abstract

We construct an oligopoly model in which a multinational firm has a superior technology compared to local firms in the host country. Workers employed by the multinational acquire knowledge of its superior technology and can spread their knowledge to host firms by switching employers. The multinational chooses to pay a wage premium to prevent host firms from hiring away its workers if host firms are sufficiently disadvantaged and/or there are sufficiently many host firms. Diffusion of the superior technology benefits host firms at the expense of workers, whose wages suffer. The host government can have an incentive to attract FDI, even when technology transfer will not result, due to the wage premium earned by employees of the multinational firm. Also, FDI with technology transfer may reduce host welfare.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Top 10%
Average
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