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The Production of Functionality by the Elderly: A Household Production Function Approach

Authors: Nandinee K. Kutty;

The Production of Functionality by the Elderly: A Household Production Function Approach

Abstract

This paper extends Becker's model of the household production function of human capital to the production of elderly functionality. In our model, elderly functionality is produced with the direct inputs of assistive devices, personal assistance, and nutritional intake. Education, endowment variables (like genetic endowment and sex) and health conditions (like stroke) determine the production function environment. Data from the Survey of Asset and Health Dynamics Among the Oldest-Old (AHEAD) are used to estimate a production function of bathing functionality, using a two-stage estimation procedure. In the first stage, input demands for the endogenous functionality inputs are estimated, recognizing health heterogeneity. Our results suggest that reverses in functionality caused by age and heath conditions can be partially compensated for by the use of assistive devices (like grab bars and bathing equipment), secure nutritional intake and moderate alcohol consumption, even though non-inputs like chronic health conditions, age, sex and genetic endowment very strongly determine the level of functionality.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Average
Top 10%
Average
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