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Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
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Trade Retaliation in a Monetary-Trade Model

Authors: John Whalley; Jun Yu; Shunming Zhang;

Trade Retaliation in a Monetary-Trade Model

Abstract

We explore how outcomes of trade policy retaliation (Nash tariff games) are affected when trade simultaneously takes places geographically across countries and through time via financial intermediation. In such models, deficits and surpluses in goods trade are endogenously determined, and retaliatory trade policy towards goods can affect these and monetary trade models show different retaliatory trade outcomes from conventional goods only models. We use a general equilibrium goods trade model, which also captures trade through time in the form of inside money as used in macro literature on one good overlapping generations models. In this model, the deficit or surplus of any country in goods trade is endogenous determined. Optimal trade policy differs from that in a conventional goods only trade model in that countries which run trade deficits in goods will have more strategic power through tariff policy (and surplus countries less) than in models with balanced trade. We calibrate such a model to China's trade with the rest of the world and explore two country tariff games using 2005 data. Results show the significant impacts on Nash outcomes of endogenizing the Chinese trade surplus in the model in this way.

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Keywords

China, Overlapping Generations, numerical analysis, Spieltheorie, ddc:330, Zolltarif, Zollpolitik, Finanzintermediär, Allgemeines Gleichgewicht, Nash-Gleichgewicht, Geld, Inside money, Retorsionsmaßnahme, Nash equilibrium, tariff rate, Außenwirtschaftstheorie, inside money, general equilibrium, Nash equilibrium, numerical analysis, tariff rate, F13, general equilibrium, Theorie, jel: jel:F13

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze