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International Tax and Public Finance
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Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
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Research . 2007
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Research . 2008
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The Economics of Politically-Connected Firms

Authors: Choi, Jay Pil; Thum, Marcel;

The Economics of Politically-Connected Firms

Abstract

Political connections between firms and autocratic regimes are not secret and often even publicly displayed in many developing economies. We argue that tying a firm's available rent to a regime's survival acts as a credible commitment forcing entrepreneurs to support the government and to exert effort in its stabilization. In return, politically connected firms get access to profitable markets and are exempted from the regime's extortion. We show that such a gift exchange between government and politically connected firms can only exist if certain institutional conditions are met. In particular, the stability of the regime has to be sufficiently low and the regime needs the power to exploit independent firms. We also show that building up a network of politically connected firms acts as a substitute for investments in autonomous stability (such as spending on military and police force). The indirect strategy of stabilizing a regime via politically connected firms gradually becomes inferior when a regime's exploitative power rises.

Keywords

Politically-Connected Firms,Clientelism,Political Stability, H26, politically connected firms, clientelism, political stability, Political Stability, Public Choice, H32, Clientelism, Öffentliches Unternehmen, ddc:330, Rent Seeking, L1, Politische Stabilität, Politically-Connected Firms, H1, Patronage, Theorie, jel: jel:L1, jel: jel:H26, jel: jel:H10, jel: jel:H32, jel: jel:H1, jel: jel:L10

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    35
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
35
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze