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Friday Earnings Announcements and the Earnings-Returns Relation: A Temporal Analysis

Authors: Leon Zolotoy;

Friday Earnings Announcements and the Earnings-Returns Relation: A Temporal Analysis

Abstract

In this paper we study the distributional properties of the earnings surprise and the properties of the earnings-returns relation and their evolution over time. We distinguish between Friday and non-Friday announcements to control for a "Friday effect," reported in numerous studies. Our major findings are as follows. First, we find that during the period 1989-2006 firms tended to report more "bad" news on Friday than during the rest of trading days. Second, we report a temporal shift in the earnings-return relation with stock returns becoming more sensitive to Friday earnings announcements compared to announcements released during the rest of the week. The shift is substantially more pronounced for the negative earnings surprises. Finally, we find that the relative sensitivity of stock returns to Friday versus the non-Friday earnings announcements is related to the quality of the informational disclosure by the firms' management. Overall, our findings suggest that investors have learned about the firms' management strategy to report "bad" news on Fridays. As a result, the benefits from following this strategy have disappeared over time.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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