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ULTRASONIC WELDING OF REFRACTORY METALS

Authors: null HAROLD L.; JR MCKAIG;

ULTRASONIC WELDING OF REFRACTORY METALS

Abstract

Abstract : Preliminary conclusions regarding the weldability of 0.005-inch D-31 alloy foil are: (1) new D-31 possesses good ultrasonic weldability. Crackfree welds with good tensile-shear consistency can be made; (2) good ultrasonic welds can be attained over a consderable power range: 850 watts with the 0.25- inch spherical sonotrode-tip radius to 1600 watts with the 0.75-inch tip radius; weld strengths consistency is good, standard deviation is low; (3) the material is somewhat sensitive to clamping force; (4) D-31 seems to be senitive to tip surface condition and to surface cleanliness; (5) although good welds may be made with low power and low clamping force, better consistency and higher- strength levels are obtained with higher power and higher clamping force; (6) welding slightly below minimum clamping force yields poor results; (7) the most suitable sonotrode-tip radius appears to be 0.5 inch; and (8) material quality appears to exert a paramount controlling effect on weld qulity, strength level, and consistency.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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