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Revista de Economía Laboral
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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Análisis de las inaplicaciones de convenios tras la reforma laboral

Authors: César Rodríguez Gutiérrez; Juan Francisco Canal Domínguez;

Análisis de las inaplicaciones de convenios tras la reforma laboral

Abstract

La reforma laboral de 2012 incorporo un mecanismo sencillo para la inaplicacion de un convenio colectivo, con el objetivo de que las empresas en crisis pudieran ajustar los costes salariales para evitar recortes mas profundos en el empleo. Desde esa fecha, las inaplicaciones no han sido muy frecuentes en la practica, situandose el porcentaje de trabajadores afectados por las mismas por debajo del 1% (con la excepcion del ano 2013, en que se elevo al 1,5%). El analisis de una muestra de 447 empresas que inaplicaron un convenio colectivo en el periodo 2012-2013, ha permitido observar como, tras el profundo deterioro de los ingresos de explotacion, los resultados y la rentabilidad economica que tuvo lugar al inicio de la crisis, los tres indicadores mencionados se han ido recuperando ligeramente a partir de 2012, primer ano en que las inaplicaciones fueron posibles. Lo mismo ha sucedido (con un ano de retraso) con el nivel de empleo, aunque no con el coste laboral medio, que solo ha comenzado a recuperarse en 2014. Tambien se ha podido constatar que las empresas que inaplican presentan una elasticidad del empleo ante cambios en los salarios de -0,37.https://doi.org/10.21114/rel.2016.02.04

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
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