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Acta Portuguesa de Nutrição
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Particularidades da abordagem nutricional no atleta vegetariano

Particularidades da abordagem nutricional no atleta vegetariano

Abstract

Nos ultimos dez anos o numero de pessoas que seguem um padrao alimentar vegetariano quadruplicou. Hoje conhecem-se beneficios do padrao alimentar vegetariano e o seu papel protetor em varias doencas prevalentes na populacao, entre as quais diabetes mellitus tipo 2, hipertensao arterial e doencas cardiovasculares. Atletas que seguem um padrao alimentar vegetariano podem atender as suas necessidades proteicas atraves de fontes vegetais, quando uma grande variedade desse tipo de alimentos e incluida diariamente na alimentacao e a ingestao de energia e adequada. Os nutrientes a ter em atencao para evitar deficiencias nutricionais em atletas vegetarianos incluem as proteinas, acidos gordos n-3, ferro, calcio, iodo e vitamina B12. Com o aumento do numero de atletas que seguem o padrao alimentar vegetariano, e pertinente questionar acerca do seu efeito na performance desportiva. Este trabalho reune a evidencia cientifica existente sobre a abordagem nutricional em atletas vegetarianos, identificando trabalhos publicados desde 1997 ate 2019. Com este trabalho pretende-se examinar e debater possiveis impactos do padrao alimentar vegetariano na performance desportiva. A evidencia cientifica atual demonstra que a adocao deste padrao alimentar nao afeta positivamente nem negativamente a performance dos atletas. Desta forma, sera necessario realizar mais estudos para examinar os efeitos do padrao alimentar vegetariano em atletas para garantir a otimizacao da saude e a performance.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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