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Plexus Medical Journal
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Korelasi Status Nutrisi dan Kekuatan Otot dengan Lama Rawat Inap Pasien Geriatri

Authors: Tsabita Zulfa Rofifah; null Fatichati Budiningsih; null Amalina Shabrina; null Bayu Basuki Wijaya;

Korelasi Status Nutrisi dan Kekuatan Otot dengan Lama Rawat Inap Pasien Geriatri

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Semakin bertambahnya usia, terjadi penurunan fungsi tubuh. Hal ini berisiko menyebabkan malnutrisi dan sarcopenia. Kedua hal ini mempengaruhi mortalitas dan morbiditas sehingga mempengaruhi pula lama rawat pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi status nutrisi dan kekuatan otot dengan lama rawat inap pasien geratri di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien geriatri yang dirawat inap di Divisi Geriatri Bangsal Penyakit Dalam RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sampel dalam penelitian sejumlah 33 pasien. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara dan pengukuran langsung oleh peneliti dengan menggunakan kuesioner MNA untuk mengetahui status nutrisi pasien dan handgrip dynamometer untuk mengetahui kekuatan otot pasien. Lama rawat dilihat dari data rekam medis. Analisis statistik menggunakan analisis Pearson dan Spearman. Hasil: Penelitian dengan sampel sejumlah 33 pasien, didapatkan sebanyak 78,8% berisiko malnutrisi dan 84,8% memiliki kekuatan otot yang lemah. Korelasi antara status gizi dan lama rawat inap ditemukan tidak signifikan (p = 0,751, r = -0,057). Demikian pula, korelasi antara kekuatan otot dan lama rawat inap tidak signifikan (p = 0,506, r = -0,120). Kesimpulan: Tidak ada korelasi antara status nutrisi dan lama rawat serta tidak ada korelasi antara kekuatan otot dan lama rawat.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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