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Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Influencia del apoyo familiar en la autoeficacia de los drogodependientes

Authors: Francisca López-Torrecilla; Mercedes Bulas; Raquel León-Arroyo; Isabel Ramírez;

Influencia del apoyo familiar en la autoeficacia de los drogodependientes

Abstract

En este estudio se investiga si el apoyo de los progenitores afecta a la autoeficacia de los drogodependientes. Para ello se utilizó una muestra de 186 sujetos de Méjico que se dividieron en dos grupos (experimental y control). A su vez, ambos grupos se dividieron en 2 subgrupos en función del apoyo de sus progenitores. Se midió la autoeficacia con la escala de Sherer et al., (1982) y el consumo de drogas con la entrevista de investigación acerca del comportamiento adictivo. Se realizó un Análisis Multivariado de la Varianza (MANOVA) para un diseño bifactorial entre grupos utilizando como variables independientes el consumo (consumo versus no consumo) y el apoyo de los progenitores (implicación versus no implicación) y como variable dependiente la autoeficacia. Los resultados indicaron que los sujetos drogodependientes presentaban puntuaciones más bajas en autoeficacia que los sujetos controles. No se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en el apoyo de los progenitores aunque podemos observar que el nivel de autoeficacia de los grupos (experimental y control) es menor cuando los progenitores se implican. Nuestros resultados ponen de manifiesto que la autoeficacia podría ser una variable protectora para el consumo de drogas y sugieren la necesidad de seguir investigando las actitudes, actuaciones y recursos familiares que inciden en el consumo de drogas.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
bronze