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Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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zbMATH Open
Article . 2024
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Heteroclinic Orbits for Singular Hamiltonian Systems

Authors: Antabli, Mohamed; Boughariou, Morched;

Heteroclinic Orbits for Singular Hamiltonian Systems

Abstract

We are concerned with the existence of heteroclinic orbits for singular Hamiltonian systems of second order $\ddot{q}(t) + \nabla V(t, \,q)=0 $ where $V(t,\,q)$ is periodic in $t$ and has a singularity at a~point~${q=e}$. Suppose $V$ possesses a global maximum $\overline V$ on $\mathbb R \times \mathbb R ^N\setminus\{e\}$ and $V(t,\,x)= \overline{V}$ if and only if $x\in \mathcal{M}$ where $\mathcal{M}$ contains at least two points and consists only of isolated points. Under these and suitable conditions on $V$ near $q=e$ and at infinity, we show for each $a_0^{}\in \mathcal M$, the existence of at least one heteroclinic orbit joining $a_0^{}$ to $\mathcal M \setminus\{a_0^{}\}$. Two different settings are studied. For the first, the usual strong force condition of Gordon near the singularity is assumed. For the second, the potential $V$ behaves near $q=e$ like $-\frac1{|q-e|^\alpha}$ with $0<\alpha<2$ (the weak force case). In both cases the existence of heteroclinic orbits $q\colon\mathbb R \to\mathbb R^N\setminus\{e\}$ is obtained via a~minimization of the corresponding action functional.

Keywords

heteroclinic orbits, Homoclinic and heteroclinic trajectories for nonlinear problems in mechanics, singular Hamiltonian systems, Action-minimizing orbits and measures for finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems; variational principles; degree-theoretic methods, Homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits for dynamical systems, minimization method, Periodic, homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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