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Revista de Neuro-Psiquiatría
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Revista de Neuro-Psiquiatría
Article
License: CC BY
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Indicadores de sensibilidad y especificidad para dos puntos de corte del Mini Mental State Examination: Estudio preliminar

Authors: Soto-Añari, Marcio; Belón-Hercilla, María V;

Indicadores de sensibilidad y especificidad para dos puntos de corte del Mini Mental State Examination: Estudio preliminar

Abstract

Objetivos: Comparar los indicadores de sensibilidad y especificidad para dos puntos de corte según las adaptaciones del Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) efectuadas en el Perú. Material y Métodos: Estudio en primera fase de validación prospectiva. Se evaluaron 656 adultos de ambos sexos, mayores de 55 años, integrantes de clubes del adulto mayor y de la Asociación Peruana de Enfermedad de Alzheimer, filial Arequipa, durante los años 2014 y 2015.Se utilizó la versión adaptada del MMSE y se recabaron datos sobre el nivel funcional de los participantes. Resultados: El mayor nivel de sensibilidad y especificidad fue encontrado en el punto de corte de 20 puntos, propuesto para el grupo entre 0 y 3 años de escolaridad; dichos indicadores van disminuyendo conforme aumenta la escolaridad. Conclusiones: El MMSE muestra mejores indicadores de sensibilidad y especificidad cuando se ajusta las puntuaciones en base a los años de escolaridad. Es necesario profundizar en el análisis y seguimiento de los casos y considerar evaluaciones más extensas y complejas de posibles niveles de deterioro cognitivo.

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Keywords

screening, aging, cribado o tamizaje,, especificidad, specificity, sensitivity, sensibilidad, educational status, Indicadores, Indicators, envejecimiento, escolaridad

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold